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Registros recuperados: 126
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Measurement of scrotal circumference in beef bulls in Rio Grande do Sul Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Menegassi,S.R.O; Barcellos,J.O.J; Peripolli,V; Pereira,P.R.R.X; Borges,J.B.S; Lampert,V.N.
The variability of scrotal circumference and the effects of age and breed as well as the relationship between testicular weight (TW), scrotal circumference (SC), and live weight (BW) were investigated in bulls. Devon, Polled Hereford, and Red Angus breeds showed higher SC values than the other British, Continental, Synthetic, and Zebu studied breeds. The percentage of culled bulls because of low SC ranged from 7.01 to 24.25%. The increase of SC was proportional to the increase in TW and they were highly correlated (r²= 0.90). The results suggest that SC in young bulls is the best way to predict TW and, therefore, a useful tool for their selection
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fertility; Scrotal circumference; Testicular weight.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352011000100014
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Measuring and interpreting rangeland soil fertility NWISRL
Mayland, H.F..
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Fertility; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous).
Ano: 1968 URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/182/1/125.pdf
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Mechanisms involved in reproductive damage caused by gossypol in rats and protective effects of vitamin E Biol. Res.
Santana,Andréia T; Guelfi,Marieli; Medeiros,Hyllana C D; Tavares,Marco A; Bizerra,Paulo F V; Mingatto,Fábio E.
BACKGROUND: Gossypol is a chemical present in the seeds of cotton plants (Gossypium sp.) that reduces fertility in farm animals. Vitamin E is an antioxidant and may help to protect cells and tissues against the deleterious effects of free radicals. The aim of this study was to evaluate the mechanisms of reproductive toxicity of gossypol in rats and the protective effects of vitamin E. Forty Wistar rats were used, divided into four experimental groups (n = 10): DMSO/ saline + corn oil; DMSO/saline + vitamin E; gossypol + corn oil; and gossypol + vitamin E. RESULTS: Fertility was significantly reduced in male rats treated with gossypol in that a significant decrease in epididy-mal sperm count was observed (P < 0.05) and the number of offspring was...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Gossypol; Fertility; Oxidative stress; Bioenergetics; Antioxidant system; Vitamin E.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602015000100043
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Metodos de avaliacao da fertilidade do solo. Infoteca-e
MIRANDA, L. N. de.
bitstream/item/98807/1/cirtec-10.pdf
Tipo: Circular Técnica (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Methods; Evaluation; Avaliação; Fertility; Fertilização; Soil testing.; Análise; Análise do Solo; Cerrado; Fertilidade do Solo; Método; Solo.; Fertilizers; Soil fertility; Testing.; Soil.
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/547925
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Milk yield and reproductive performance of dairy heifers and cows supplemented with polyunsaturated fatty acids PAB
Gonzalez,Félix; Muiño,Rodrigo; Pereira,Víctor; Martinez,Diego; Castillo,Cristina; Hernández,Joaquín; Benedito,José Luis.
The objective of this work was to determine productive and fertility responses of Holstein-Friesian heifers and cows to supplementation with extruded linseed and soybean as sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Supplementation had a positive effect on profitability, with significant increases in milk yield in supplemented cows, but not in heifers. Treatments had no effect on milk fat content, but higher milk protein contents were observed with supplementation. A higher conception rate was found for supplemented heifers, but not for cows. Fat sources containing PUFAs are recommended for dairy cattle supplementation, since they improve fertility in heifers and milk yield in cows.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Extruded linseed; Extruded soybean; Fertility; Long-chain fatty acids; Milk composition; PUFA..
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2015000400306
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Mineralogia de argilas em cambissolos do Sudoeste da Amazônia brasileira. Infoteca-e
MOLLER, M. R. F.; KITAGAWA, Y..
bitstream/item/40418/1/Boletim-Pesquisa-34-CPATU.pdf
Tipo: Séries anteriores (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Mineral caulinitico; Acre; Tarauaca; Brasil; Kaolinitic mineral; Argil; Fertility; Cambisol.; Argila; Cambissolo; Fertilidade; Solo.; Amazonia; Soil..
Ano: 1982 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/381819
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Modificação de características químicas em solos de Mato Grosso do Sul incubados com escórias de siderurgia. Infoteca-e
LIMA FILHO, O. F. de.
As escórias de aciaria (LD) e de alto-forno (AF), coprodutos da indústria siderúrgica, podem ser utilizadas como corretivos do solo e fontes de silício. Com o objetivo de avaliar o efeito de doses crescentes de duas escórias (LD e AF), sobre as características químicas de três solos de MS, foi realizado um ensaio de incubação com e sem calagem prévia. Foram utilizadas amostras da camada de 0 ? 20 cm de três solos de Mato Grosso do Sul (MS) - Latossolo Vermelho distroférrico álico (argiloso), LVdfa; Latossolo Vermelho distrófico (franco arenoso), LVd; Argissolo Vermelho distrófico (arenoso), PVd. A primeira incubação foi realizada com a ausência ou adição de CaCO + 3 MgCO p.a, neste último caso visando aumentar a saturação por bases para 3 60%. Na segunda...
Tipo: Boletim de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Silicato; Silicate; Fertility; Nutrient.; Fertilidade; Fósforo; Nutriente; Potássio; Silício.; Potassium; Phosphorus; Silicon..
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/933979
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Oral progesterone supplementation for beef cattle after insemination in TAI programs PAB
Loiola,Marcus Vinícius Galvão; Bittencourt,Rodrigo Freitas; Rodrigues,Alexandra Soares; Ferraz,Priscila Assis; Lima,Marcos Chalhoub Coelho; Carvalho,Caio Victor Damasceno; Ribeiro Filho,Antonio de Lisboa.
Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of supplementation with melengestrol acetate (MGA), after timed artificial insemination (TAI), on the conception rate of Nellore cows, according to cyclicity during the protocol, estrus expression between intravaginal device withdrawal and insemination, and diameter of the largest follicle at the time of insemination, in order to identify predictors of the use of MGA. Multiparous lactating cows (577) were subjected to a hormonal protocol for ovulation synchronization. On day -2 of the protocol, the animals were painted with a marker on the base of their tail. On day 0, they were evaluated for estrus expression; the preovulatory follicle diameter (POFD) was measured by ultrasonography, and the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Anestrous; Bovine; Fertility; Insemination; Melengestrol acetate.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2018000100105
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Pellet Method of Semen Cryopreservation: Effect of Cryoprotectants, Semen Diluents and Chicken Lines BABT
Shanmugam,Murugesan; Mahapatra,Ramkrishna.
Abstract The present study evaluated the effect of cryoprotectants, semen diluents and chicken lines during pellet method of semen cryopreservation. Three different experiments were conducted; Experiment 1 - semen was cryopreserved using dimethylformamide (DMF) at 6% and 9% concentrations in two semen diluents (Lake and Ravie diluent and TES/NaCl diluent), Experiment 2 - semen was cryopreserved using dimethylacetamide (DMA) at 6% and 9% with or without sucrose (100mM), Experiment 3- semen from two chicken lines (PD1 and PD6) was cryopreserved using DMA (6% and 9%). Semen was evaluated pre and post cryopreservation for progressive motility, live and abnormal sperm. Semen pellets were stored in cryovials for at least seven days before examination and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chicken; Diluent; Fertility; Pellet cryopreservation; Semen.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100501
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Phosphorus Fertility Relationships of Central Washington Irrigated Soils (with special emphasis on exposed calcareous subsoils) NWISRL
James, D.W.; Leggett, G.E.; Dow, A.I..
To facilitate irrigation in central Washington, land is leveled or smoothed on a broad scale. As a result, the calcareous and extremely infertile subsoils are exposed and used directly as a medium for plant growth. Phosphorus fertilizer requirements of exposed subsoils were determined by measuring crop yield and P uptake on plots that were fertilized in the current and one, two or three preceding seasons. Annual crops used as indicators of P availability at three sites were field beans, Sudangrass and sugar beets. A supplementary experiment involved fertilization of a previously established alfalfa crop. Crop growth and P uptake results were correlated with sodium bicarbonate soil testing
Tipo: Technical Bulletin Palavras-chave: Calcareous soil; Fertility; Phosphorous; Mass Import - autoclassified (may be erroneous).
Ano: 1967 URL: http://eprints.nwisrl.ars.usda.gov/1133/1/105.pdf
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Physical characteristics and fertility of fractionated donkey semen cooled at 5°C Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Carvalho,L.E.; Silva Filho,J.M.; Palhares,M.S.; Sales,A.L.R.; Gonczarowska,A.T.; Oliveira,H.N.; Resende,M.C.; Neves,M.G.; Madison,R.J..
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two different extenders (Skimmed Milk Glucose - SMG or Lactose - Egg Yolk - LEY) on physical characteristics and fertility of fractionated donkey semen cooled at 5°C. For this, four Pêga donkeys were used as semen donors. The sperm rich fraction of the ejaculate was diluted preparing insemination doses containing 400 x 106 motile spermatozoa in a volume of 22 mL, cooled to 5°C and stored up to 48 hours in a container proposed by Palhares (1997). Sperm motility and vigor were assessed in fresh semen, after first semen dilution, before insemination, at 24 and 48 hours after storage. For the fertility evaluation, 44 mares were inseminated with semen stored for a period between 12 and 24 hours. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Donkey; Fractionated collection; Cooled semen; Fertility.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000100029
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Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 and Antipain preserve acrosome integrity of bovine spermatozoa during cryopreservation Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Castelo Branco,M.A.; Castelo Branco,Y.N.T.C.; Moraes Junior,F.J.; Barros,F.N.; Barçante,F.P.S.; Carvalho,G.M.C.; Melo Evangelista,L.S.; Abreu-Silva,A.L.; Sousa Filho,M.A.; Souza,J.A.T..
ABSTRACT Seminal plasma contains serine proteases and serine protease inhibitor, which are involved in mammalian fertilization, and the inhibitors can be applied to prevent cold-induced sperm capacitation. The effects of different concentrations of two serine protease inhibitors were analyzed, Plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 - PAI-1 (70ƞg, 140ƞg and 210 ƞg) and Antipain (10µg, 50µg and 100µg) as supplementation to bovine semen cryopreservation extender. The effects of the inhibitors on the sperm parameters (sperm kinetics - CASA, acrosome integrity, plasma membrane integrity, mitochondrial membrane potential, sperm defects and acrosome reaction rate) were evaluated in the post-thaw semen. Cryopreservation of sperm with Antipain decreased post-thaw...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Curraleiro Pé-Duro; Fertility; Seminal evaluation; Serine protease inhibitors; Sperm cryopreservation.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000501114
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Precision agriculture for sugarcane management: a strategy applied for brazilian conditions doi: 10.4025/actasciagron.v36i1.17664 Agronomy
Demattê, José Alexandre Melo; Universidade de São Paulo; Demattê, José Luiz Ioratte; 2Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Alves, Evandro Roberto; Universidade Federal da Paraíba; Barbosa, Roberto Negrão; Agricultural Center, Louisiana State University; Morelli, Jorge Luis; Universidade de São Paulo.
The region of Areiópolis in São Paulo State is one of the major sugarcane producers in the world, and chemical management is the basis of the system making its production viable. Thus, the proposed methods for precision agriculture can be evaluated as an alternative for environment protection and can aid the search for greater productivity at the same time. The main objective of the present work was to compare the precision agriculture (PA) and traditional agriculture (TA) management systems and to highlight their distinctions, such as differences in grid sampling, production variation, plant failure and costs. Two experiments were set up, and the soil fertilizers were applied by corrective application methods to 16-ha lots using the average general...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: 5.01.01.06-4 tropical soil; Soil sampling; Fertility; Management 5.01.01.06-4.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/17664
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Processed Canola Meal Effects on the Traits of Egg, Fertility, Cecal Microbial Population and Carcass of Broiler Breeder Hens Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Dolatifard,A; Jafari,MA.
ABSTRACT The aim of the current research was to study the effect of canola meal processing methods on the traits of egg, fertility, cecal microbial population, and the carcass of broiler breeder hens. Canola meal was processed by fermentation and enzymatic hydrolysis methods, then was fed to the hens. Four hundred and fifty broiler breeder hens of Ross strain weighing 3300±150 g (40 weeks) were used for 12 weeks. A completely randomized design was used with 6 treatments (unprocessed, processed by Lactobacillus Plantarum, Bacillus Subtilis, Aspergillus Oryzae, Neurospora Sitophila, and Alcalase enzyme) and 5 replications. Fifteen hens were included in each pen. The data collected were analyzed using the LSmeans procedure of SAS software. The treatment...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Caecum; Fermentation; Fertility; Processing.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000400308
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Production and reproduction of egg- and meat-type quails reared in different group sizes Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Santos,TC; Murakami,AE; Fanhani,JC; Oliveira,CAL.
Egg- and meat-type quails were reared in groups of different sizes with a fixed female-to-male ratio of 2 to 1 and an area of 158 cm² per bird. The aim was to investigate the influence of group size on quail production and reproductive variables. To this end, 360 quails (180 meat and 180 egg-type quails) were assigned in a completely randomized experimental design to one of three treatments with ten replicates each. The treatments consisted of groups with nine, six, or three quails per cage. Birds were observed for three cycles of 14 days. Daily feed intake and feed conversion ratio were influenced (p < 0.05) by group size in both types of quails. Quail type influenced (p < 0.05) daily feed intake, feed conversion, and egg weight due to the typical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fertility; Hatchability; Quail; Reproduction; Vitelline membrane.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100002
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Productivity in tropical upwelling areas considered by a new method of analysis and determination. ArchiMer
Minas, H; Minas, M; Packard, T.
When in frontal zones of upwelling areas, a two-component mixing of nutrient rich upwelled water and oligotrophic offshore waters occurs, the amounts of nutrient consumed (- Delta N) and oxygen produced (+ Delta O2) can be evaluated by a detailed analysis of diagrams, in which salinity is the conservative parameter. By this same method, the corresponding T-S diagram allows a determination of the net heat gain of the upwelling water body during its offshore transport, and consequently the corresponding residence time in the photic zone. By integrating the nutrient consumption over the whole upwelling area, it is possible to obtain a more realistic average value of the productivity than with direct measurements of photosynthetic activity (14C and other...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Primary production; Dynamical oceanography; T/S diagrams; Fertility; Biomass; Upwelling; Pelagic environment; Analytical techniques; Biological production.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1527.pdf
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Raising the Financial Costs of Children and Fertility Responses: Evidence from the Kibbutz AgEcon
Ebenstein, Avraham; Hazan, Moshe; Simhon, Avi.
Prior to 1996, Israelis in collective communities (kibbutzim) shared the costs of raising children equally. This paper examines the impact of the privatization of kibbutzim on fertility behavior among members. We find that fertility declined by 6-15 percent following the shift to privatization. In light of the massive change in financial costs associated with childbearing due to privatization, our results suggest that financial considerations may be a more modest factor in fertility decisions than generally regarded.
Tipo: Article Palavras-chave: Kibbutz; Costs of Children; Fertility; Privatization; Financial Economics; Institutional and Behavioral Economics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://purl.umn.edu/122844
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Recomendacoes tecnicas para o cultivo do arroz: area do Cerrado Zonas 10, 16, 19, 20, 58, 59, 60, 61 e 91. Infoteca-e
BRASIL. Ministerio da Agricultura e Reforma Agraria..
O arroz e a regiao; Manejo e conservacao de solos; Recomendacoes de cultivares e qualidade das sementes; Praticas culturais; Colheita; Secagem e armazenamento.
Tipo: Fôlder / Folheto / Cartilha (INFOTECA-E) Palavras-chave: Armazenagem; Planta daninha; Controle; Brasil; Mato Grosso do Sul; Minas Gerais; Goias; Tocantins; Maranhao; Piaui; Distrito Federal; Management; Conservation; Recommendation; Variety; Quality; Seed; Cultural practice; Harvest; Grain; Fertility; Weed; Control; Pest; Disease; Adubação; Arroz; Calagem; Cerrado; Doença; Grão; Npk; Praga; Brazil; Drying; Liming; Rice; Savannas; Soil; Storage.
Ano: 1992 URL: http://www.infoteca.cnptia.embrapa.br/infoteca/handle/doc/445248
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Reproduction and food habits of the lined seahorse, Hippocampus erectus (Teleostei: Syngnathidae) of Chesapeake Bay, Virginia BJB
TEIXEIRA,R. L.; MUSICK,J. A..
The reproductive and feeding biology of the lined seahorse, Hippocampus erectus, was studied in Chesapeake Bay. Seahorses are monogamous, and males incubate the eggs received from females in a closed brood pouch (= marsupium). Females do not play any parental care after mating. Total sex ratio and the operational sex ratio was strongly skewed toward females. Males and females had similar number of eggs/embryos and hydrated oocytes, respectively. The number of eggs/embryos found in the male brood pouch varied from 97 to 1,552 (fish from 80 to 126 mm TL), whereas the number of hydrated oocytes in female varied from 90 to 1,313 (fish from 60 to 123 mm TL). Both, the number of eggs/embryos and hydrated oocytes were better linearly correlated to total weight...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Parental care; Fecundity; Fertility; Amphipods; Estuary.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-71082001000100011
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Reproduction de Mustelus mustelus (Linné, 1758) en Mauritanie OceanDocs
Ould Mohamed Fall, K..
L’étude de la reproduction de Mustelus mustelus a été réalisée sur des individus collectés auprès de la pêche artisanale de Nouadhibou (Mauritanie) de novembre 2000 à octobre 2001. Un échantillon mensuel d’une centaine d’individus a permis de collecter des données sur la reproduction de cette espèce. Le sex ratio est légèrement en faveur des femelles. La fécondation des ovocytes a lieu toute l’année en Mauritanie, avec un pic très important en juillet-août. La gestation dure de 7 à 10 mois et la parturition commence en février et se poursuit jusqu’en mai. Les individus mesurent à la naissance entre 240 et 320 mm. La fécondité varie selon la taille des femelles. Durant la période d’étude, elle a varié entre 1 à 10 embryons chez les femelles porteuses. The...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: Fécondation; Fécondité; Gestation; Rapport Hépato Somatique; Rapport Gonado Somatique; Taille à la naissance; Mustelus mustelus; Parturition; Shark fisheries; Fertility.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/208
Registros recuperados: 126
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